What is the relationship between Bixia Yuanjun, Taishan Empress, Child-setting Empress, and Vision Empress?

碧霞元君、泰山娘娘、送子娘娘、眼光娘娘，她们是什么关系？ 

Bixia Yuanjun, Taishan Maiden, Goddess of Birthday, Goddess of Sight, and Goddess of Blessing China, are immeasurably meritorious.

-----Zhuge Changqing

The Chinese civilization is brilliant.

The development of China is inseparable from the Dharmapalas.

For example: Pangu Emperor, Hongjun Ancestor, Yuanshi Heavenly, Lingbao Heavenly, Moral Heavenly, Taishang Laojun, Taiyi Heavenly Savior, Fuxi, Nuwa, Jiutian Xuannv, Lishan Laomu, Mazu Empress, Taishan Empress (Taishan Grandma, Bixia Yuanjun), Taishan Stone Dare to be Heavenly, Jade Emperor, Queen Mother, Taibai Venus, Five Mountains Great, Four Seas Dragon King, City God, Land God, Mountain God, Water God, Door God, Kitchen God Crop god, etc.

Chinese traditional culture lovers who have been to Mount Tai know that Bixia Yuanjun, Mount Tai Maiden, Mount Tai Granny, Lady Vision, and Lady Delivering Children are famous far and wide.

So, who are Bixia Yuanjun, Taishan Maiden, Maiden giving birth, and Maiden looking?

What is the relationship between Bixia Yuanjun, Taishan Empress, Child-setting Empress, and Vision Empress?

Today, Zhuge Changqing will tell you about the traditional Chinese culture.

1. Who is Bixia Yuanjun?

Bixia Yuanjun=Taishan Lady, Taishan Grandma

In Chinese myths and legends, there has always been a saying of "North Yuanjun, South Mazu".

North Yuanjun refers to the Bixia Yuanjun of Mount Tai in Shandong Province.

Nanmazu refers to the Empress Mazu in Putian, Fujian.

These two goddesses are famous for their selfless dedication and protection of China.

In history, the belief of Bixia Yuanjun has always been very prosperous. In the north and south of the Yangtze River, there are countless temples dedicated to Bixia Yuanjun. The belief of Bixia Yuanjun is one of the classic representatives of goddess worship in Chinese traditional culture, which has been continued to this day.

Bixia Yuanjun is known as Mount Tai Maiden and Granny of Mount Tai among the people.

Zhuge Changqing went to Mount Tai many times in order to study the traditional culture of Bixia Yuanjun (Mount Tai's mother and grandmother).

Many local villagers will say "climb Mount Tai and keep safe" and "every family asks for Grandma Tai's blessing".

The local people in Tai'an are accustomed to calling Bixia Yuanjun "Granny of Mount Tai", just like their elders. Men and women believe that old grannies can bring peace and health to people, and bless the people of one side, which is the so-called "climbing Mount Tai to ensure peace". There has been a lot of legends about Taishan granny saving the people, sending children and blessings, which have repeatedly appeared in the folk.

Zhuge Changqing specially consulted the Taoist classics. According to the records of "The Supreme Master of the Yuan Dynasty said that Bixia Yuanjun protected the country and protected the people, and promoted the protection of life", in order to protect all living beings, the Bixia Yuanjun (the mother of Mount Tai and the grandmother of Mount Tai) incarnated into the world on April 18 of the lunar calendar.

Zhuge Changqing published the link of "The Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty said that Bixia Yuanjun protected the country and protected the people, and promoted the health and safety of the people":

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_49e5f6df0102ypac.html

Today, there is a saying on Mount Tai that the old lady of Mount Tai goes up, down and down three temples. The upper temple is Bixia Temple at Daiding, the middle temple is Hongmen Palace at the starting point of climbing, and the lower temple is Lingying Palace in Tai'an City. Since ancient times, the Three Temples have enjoyed great popularity.

2. Who are the lady of vision and the lady of giving birth?

Goddess of Sight, Goddess of Child Delivery=Bixia Yuanjun (Goddess of Mount Tai, Grandmother of Mount Tai)

Zhuge Changqing: In order to save lives, the compassionate Bixia Yuanjun (Mother of Mount Tai and Grandma of Mount Tai) saw that the people often had eye diseases and often asked for children, so he turned into a vision grandmother to help the people treat eye diseases; Separately, she turned into a mother who sent children to the world.

Just like Sun Wukong's 72 magic changes, in order to help the common people, Bixia Yuanjun (Taishan Empress and Taishan Granny) has no limit. Therefore, there are many incarnations of Bixia Yuanjun (Taishan Empress and Taishan Granny) in many parts of the country.

The Goddess of Sight (Grandma of Sight) and the Goddess of Giving a Child on Mount Tai are the chapels for praying at the Bixia Temple on Mount Tai.

(1) The lady with eyes. In the east side hall of Bixia Temple, the goddess is the Lady of Sight (Grandma of Sight), also known as the Emperor of Sight. Granny Vision is one of the incarnations of Bixia Yuanjun, a goddess who is responsible for curing people's eye diseases, and one of the important goddesses in Taoism.

Granny Vision is kind-hearted, caring for the people, and can treat all kinds of diseases. One year, there was a flood in Mount Tai, people were displaced and various diseases were prevalent everywhere. At the order of Bixia Yuanjun, Grandma Vision collected all kinds of fairy grass and turned it into a village aunt to cure the people in the north and south of Mount Tai. Granny Vision spared no effort to cure the sick people. Among them, she treated many people's eye diseases, and helped many poor people get rid of the pain and see the light again.

Because she is skilled in healing eye diseases, people call her Grandma Vision. Holding a big eye in hand symbolizes the removal of eye diseases. However, when you look at it carefully, it looks like this big eye overlooks the earth and sees through all kinds of things in the world. So people also think that the vision grandmother can give you a good vision, distinguish right from wrong, distinguish good from evil, and bless people with a clear mind and good health.

(2) A mother-in-law. The west side hall of Bixia Temple. Another goddess worshipped was the mother who gave birth. The mother who gave birth to the baby is the embodiment of Bixia Yuanjun, just like the grandmother with eyes.

In the traditional concept of the Chinese people, it is the major event of each family to inherit the family and continue the incense.

Therefore, for thousands of years, the least important thing to pray for the gods is to pray for more blessings.

On Mount Tai, the custom of asking for children is to press the branch (press the son) and tie the branch (tie the son).

The so-called branch pressing refers to the use of stones to press on the branches, which is homophonic to "pressure". The so-called branch tying refers to the use of red cloth strips to tie on the branches, which is homophonic to "embolus". Going up the mountain to pray for children is called "tying the doll" or "stealing the child".

If you want marriage, health, wealth, children, etc., you can go to Mount Tai Bixia Temple to pray, which is very effective.

Of course, you should also vow to stop evil and do good, be filial to your parents, and do good and accumulate virtue.

Remember, Lady Tai Shan is very effective.

If you go to make a wish and realize it, you should pay it back in time. If you don't pay back, you will violate the law of heaven.

(For the pictures of Zhuge Changqing, refer to the information of Mount Tai Scenic Spot)

Introduction to Zhuge Changqing: Zhuge Changqing, the inheritor and promoter of traditional Chinese culture, is willing to work with like-minded people in the world to "inherit traditional Chinese culture, promote good morality, revitalize China, and benefit the world".

(Zhuge Changqing: zhuge8031@163.com ）

(The article is welcome to be forwarded. Please indicate the source for forwarding)

碧霞元君、泰山娘娘、送子娘娘、眼光娘娘，护佑中华，功德无量。

----- 诸葛长青

中华文明，光辉灿烂。

中华发展，离不开各位护法神。

譬如：盘古大帝、鸿钧老祖、元始天尊、灵宝天尊、道德天尊、太上老君、太乙救苦天尊、伏羲、女娲、九天玄女、黎山老母、妈祖娘娘、泰山娘娘（泰山奶奶、碧霞元君）、泰山石敢当天尊、玉皇大帝、王母娘娘、太白金星、五岳大帝、四海龙王、城隍神、土地神、山神、水神、门神、灶神、庄稼神等。

去过泰山的国学传统文化爱好者都知道，碧霞元君、泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶、眼光娘娘、送子娘娘，声名远播，无人不知，无人不晓。

那么，碧霞元君、泰山娘娘、送子娘娘、眼光娘娘，她们是谁？

碧霞元君、泰山娘娘、送子娘娘、眼光娘娘，他们相互之间是什么关系？

今天，诸葛长青结合国学传统文化给大家讲一下。

1.碧霞元君是谁？

碧霞元君 = 泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶

中国神话传说中，历来就有“北元君，南妈祖”之说。

北元君，是指山东泰山碧霞元君。

南妈祖，是指福建莆田妈祖娘娘。

这两位女神，无私奉献，护佑中华，闻名天下。

在历史上, 碧霞元君的信仰一直就很鼎盛，在大江南北，供奉碧霞元君的庙宇更是数不胜数。碧霞元君的信仰是中国传统文化中女神崇拜的经典代表之一，一直延续至今。

碧霞元君，在民间被称为泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶。

诸葛长青为了研究碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）传统文化，多次去泰山。

当地很多乡亲都会说“登泰山、保平安”“家家户户求泰山奶奶保佑”。

泰安当地的老百姓习惯称碧霞元君为“泰山老奶奶”，就好像是自家的长辈一样。善男信女们深信老奶奶可以给人们带来平安健康，保佑一方黎民，正所谓“登泰山，保平安”。民间一直流传着许多泰山老奶奶拯救万民，送子送福，屡屡显灵的传说。

诸葛长青专门查阅道教经典，根据《元始天尊说碧霞元君护国庇民普济保生妙经》记载，碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）为了护佑众生，农历四月十八日分身化生人间。

诸葛长青刊载《元始天尊说碧霞元君护国庇民普济保生妙经》链接：

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_49e5f6df0102ypac.html

如今，在泰山上有泰山老奶奶上中下三庙的说法，上庙为岱顶的碧霞祠，中庙为登山起点处的红门宫，下庙为泰安城内的灵应宫。三庙自古至今，香火鼎盛。

2.眼光娘娘、送子娘娘是谁？

眼光娘娘、送子娘娘 = 碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）分身 

诸葛长青：为了救苦救难，慈悲的碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）看到老百姓经常有眼病，经常求子，于是分身变出眼光奶奶，帮助老百姓治疗眼睛疾病；分身变出送子娘娘给人间送去小孩。

就像孙悟空施展72变法术一样，为了求助苍生，碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）分身无量，所以，全国很多地方，都有碧霞元君（泰山娘娘、泰山奶奶）化身。 

泰山上的眼光娘娘(眼光奶奶）、送子娘娘，分别在是泰山碧霞祠祈东西配殿。

（1）眼光娘娘。碧霞祠东配殿，女神就是眼光娘娘（眼光奶奶），又称眼光名目元君。眼光奶奶是碧霞元君的分身之一，是一位专职负责医治民众眼疾的女神，也是道教中重要女神之一。

眼光奶奶心地善良、爱护百姓，能治疗各种疾病。有一年，泰山发生洪灾，百姓流离失所，处处流行着各种疾病。眼光奶奶奉碧霞元君之命采集各种仙草化作村姑在泰山南北医治百姓。眼光奶奶不辞劳苦，救治患病百姓，其中治疗了很多人的眼疾，使很多穷苦百姓摆脱了病痛，重见光明。

因为她妙手回春，又以治疗眼疾最拿手，人们就尊称她为眼光奶奶。手托一只大眼，象征着名目去眼疾。但是，仔细看上去，又好像这只大眼俯瞰大地，看透人间百态，所以人们又认为，眼光奶奶可以给你一个好眼光，明是非、辨善恶，保佑人们眼明心亮、身体健康。

（2）送子娘娘。碧霞祠西配殿。供奉的另一位女神则是送子娘娘。送子娘娘和眼光奶奶一样，都是碧霞元君的化身。

中国人传统观念中，传宗接代、续继香火是每个家族的大事。

所以，几千年来，祈福神灵中最少不了的就是求子多福。

在泰山上，求子嗣的风俗，那就是压枝 ( 压子 ) 和拴枝 ( 拴子 )。

所谓压枝是指用石头压在树枝上，谐音“压子” ，所谓拴枝是用红布条拴在树枝上，谐音“栓子”。上山进香求子称作“拴娃娃”或“偷子”。

如果求婚姻、求健康、求财富、求子女等，都可以去泰山碧霞祠祈求，十分灵验。

当然，你要同时发愿止恶行善、孝顺父母、行善积德。

记住，泰山娘娘十分灵验。

你去许愿实现了，要及时还愿，不还愿就是违背天条。

（诸葛长青文字图片参考泰山景区资料）

诸葛长青简介：诸葛长青，中国国学传统文化传承弘扬者，愿与天下志同道合者一起“传承国学、弘扬善德、振兴中华、造福世界”。

（诸葛长青：zhuge8031@163.com）

             （文章欢迎转发，转发请注明出处）

(This article is an original article by Zhuge Changqing, and the pictures are selected from the Internet. Welcome to forward it, and please indicate the source for forwarding)

Introduction to Zhuge Changqing: Zhuge Changqing, the inheritor and promoter of traditional Chinese culture, is willing to "learn from sages, promote virtue, revitalize China and benefit the world" together with people with the same ideals in the world.

(Zhuge Changqing: zhuge8031@163.com ）

Zhuge Changqing mailbox：

zhuge8031@163.com

Zhuge Changqing's Chinese Dream

Learn from sages and carry forward virtue

Revitalizing China for the benefit of the world

 （本文是诸葛长青原创文章，图片选自网络。欢迎转发，转发引用请注明出处）

诸葛长青简介：诸葛长青，中国国学传统文化传承弘扬者，愿与天下志同道合者一起“学习圣贤、弘扬善德、振兴中华、造福世界”。

（诸葛长青：zhuge8031@163.com）

Zhuge Changqing mailbox：

zhuge8031@163.com

  诸葛长青中国梦  

学习圣贤 弘扬善德

振兴中华 造福世界

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