Emperor Shunzhi's poem of becoming a monk: Three changes in the world, dreams of heaven and earth, a game of chess

顺治皇帝出家诗：世事三更梦 乾坤一局棋

amitabha. Emperor Shunzhi came from the Buddhist world to study Buddhism.

-----Zhuge Changqing

Shunzhi Emperor Aixinjueluo Fulin (March 15, 1638-February 5, 1661).

Emperor Shunzhi, Emperor Shizu of the Qing Dynasty, the third emperor of the Qing Dynasty, and the first emperor after the Qing army entered the customs. The year is "Shunzhi". Yu Chongde was born in Shengjing on the 30th day of the first month of the third year (1638). He was the ninth son of Emperor Taizong Aixinjueluo Huang Tai Chi of the Qing Dynasty. His mother was Empress Xiaozhuang Wen, who reigned for 18 years (1643-1661).

To this end, he made great efforts to promote enlightenment in order to strengthen ideological rule. Fulin admired Confucius. He called on his subjects to respect Confucius and read scriptures, advocating loyalty, filial piety and righteousness. The second month after he took office, he sent officials to worship Confucius in the Que, his hometown.

In September of the ninth year, he personally led the kings and ministers to wait for the grand release of Confucius by the Imperial College, and personally knelt two times and kowtowed six times. He told the officials and students, "The way of sages is like the sun in the sky. We should obey and obey the rule of sages, and use capital to govern. We should encourage them." Fulin also ordered the ministers of the inner court to translate the Five Classics, and he praised and said, "The way of the king of virtue is contained in the book, which is really hard to understand in the world." He believed that "the most important way to rule the world is to spread the propaganda of education, and to inspire the people should not precede the observation.". Therefore, he presided over the compilation of "Senior Officials' Guide", "Persuading the Good", "Shun Zhi Da Xun", "Fan Xing Heng Yan", "People and Ministers Watch the Heart Record", and wrote the preface in person.

In the spring of the 12th year (1655), he told the Ministry of Rites: "I only want the emperor to apply the rule, and the culture and education is the first, and the ministers to the king, and the classics and skills are the foundation." "Today, it is gradually determined that I will promote the culture and education, and worship the classics and skills to open the peace, and the Ministry of Rites will instruct the scholars of the province directly to train the supervisors and scholars, and those who have the six classics and all the history about the moral economy must study and apply them." He called on the whole country to read the classics. He took "filial piety is the most important thing to govern the world since ancient times", and specially appointed Feng Quan, a bachelor, as the chief executive officer to compile the "Filial Piety".

For the purpose of "examining the rights and wrongs of hundreds of generations", he specially assigned University Shiba Hana, Liu Zhengzong and others to compile the "Complete Book of the General Review" for the president. He strongly advocated loyalty, filial piety and righteousness to the point that they were beyond measure. In the ninth year of Shunzhi's reign, Guan Yu was granted the title of "loyal and powerful Guan Shengdi", which deified Guan Yu's loyalty.

He has repeatedly ordered people in all provinces to be praised for their "loyalty, filial piety and martyrdom", and paid attention to the implementation of Manchu and Han unity. In November of the ninth year (1652), he decreed "to order the royal family to have filial friends, righteous and faithful, and those who are faithful and faithful, and the patriarchal office to verify and play, and the ceremony department to honor them as usual".

In the seventh year of Shunzhi, Emperor Shunzhi, who was fourteen years old, began to govern personally. In the first month of the eighteenth year of Shunzhi (1661), when he was twenty-four years old, the imperial edict was handed down to the third son, Xuanye, Emperor Kangxi. He sacrificed himself to become a monk.

He left a monk's poem to the world to enlighten people, relax their mind and not be too persistent.

阿弥陀佛。顺治皇帝从佛界来，研修佛法而去。

----- 诸葛长青

   顺治皇帝爱新觉罗·福临（1638年3月15日—1661年2月5日）。

   顺治皇帝，清世祖，清朝第三位皇帝，也是清军入关后第一位皇帝。年号“顺治”。于崇德三年正月三十日（1638年）生于盛京，为清太宗爱新觉罗·皇太极的第九子，母为孝庄文皇后，在位18年（1643—1661年）。

   为此，他努力推行教化，以加强思想统治。福临膺服孔子，他号召臣民尊孔读经，提倡忠孝节义。他亲政后的第二个月，即遣官赴孔子故乡阙里祀孔子。

   九年九月他亲率诸王大臣等到太学隆重释奠孔子，亲行两跪六叩礼。他谕学官、诸生说：“圣人之道如日中天，讲究顺治服膺，用资治理。尔师生其勉之。”福临还命内院诸臣翻译五经，他赞美说：“天德王道备载于书，真万世不易之理也。”他认为“治平天下莫大乎教化之广宣，鼓动人心莫先于观摩之有象”。于是，他主持编修《资政要览》、《劝善要言》、《顺治大训》、《范行恒言》、《人臣儆心录》等，均亲自撰写序言。
   十二年（1655）春，他谕礼部说：“朕惟帝王敷治，文教是先，臣子致君，经术为本。”“今天下渐定，朕将兴文教、崇经术以开太平，尔部即传谕直省学臣训督士子，凡六经诸史有关于道德经济者，必务研求通贯，明体达用。”号召全国读经。他以“自古平治天下莫大乎孝”，特命大学士冯铨为总裁官编《孝经衍义》。

   他为“考百代之是非”，特命大学士巴哈纳、刘正宗等为总裁官编《通鉴全书》。他大力提倡忠孝节义到了无以复加的地步。顺治九年敕封关羽为“忠义神武关圣大帝”，神化了关羽的忠义。

   他一再下令旌表各省的“忠孝节烈”之人，并注重实行满汉一致。九年（1652）十一月他谕“命诸王宗室内有孝友义顺及守节贞烈者，宗人府核实具奏，礼部照例旌表”。

   顺治七年，十四岁的顺治帝开始亲政，顺治十八年（1661年）正月，时年二十四岁，遗诏传位于第三子玄烨，即康熙帝。自己舍身出家。

   他留给世人一首出家诗，启迪人们，放松心态，不要过多执着。

(This article is an original article by Zhuge Changqing, and the pictures are selected from the Internet. Welcome to forward it, and please indicate the source for forwarding)

Introduction to Zhuge Changqing: Zhuge Changqing, the inheritor and promoter of traditional Chinese culture, is willing to "learn from sages, promote virtue, revitalize China and benefit the world" together with people with the same ideals in the world.

(Zhuge Changqing: zhuge8031@163.com ）

Zhuge Changqing mailbox：

zhuge8031@163.com

Zhuge Changqing's Chinese Dream

Learn from sages and carry forward virtue

Revitalizing China for the benefit of the world

 （本文是诸葛长青原创文章，图片选自网络。欢迎转发，转发引用请注明出处）

诸葛长青简介：诸葛长青，中国国学传统文化传承弘扬者，愿与天下志同道合者一起“学习圣贤、弘扬善德、振兴中华、造福世界”。

（诸葛长青：zhuge8031@163.com）

Zhuge Changqing mailbox：

zhuge8031@163.com

  诸葛长青中国梦  

学习圣贤 弘扬善德

振兴中华 造福世界

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